Wednesday, March 23, 2011

IRP Blogpost 12

There is similar symbolism in this section to the rest of the book. The treasure represents the selfish desires of all beings. Prized above all by Thorin, however, the Arkenstone is the key artifact. It represents Thorin's past, family, and power. Without it, all the other treasure is meaningless to him.

The novel, which is a prequal to the Lord of the Rings trilogy, has much foreshadowing in it, which will likely be seen in the movie adaptation that is set to be released in two parts. The first is set for release in December of next year, and the second should follow later in 2013. The movies look to be quite as entertaining and amazing as the adaptations of Lord of the Rings.

This is an article about the filming of the movie, which is currently taking place in New Zealand, which is where the others were shot as well.

http://www.nydailynews.com/entertainment/movies/2011/03/21/2011-03-21_the_hobbit_movie_new_zealand_production_begins_ian_mckellen_gandalf_blogs_behind.html?r=news

IRP Blogpost 11

“There is more in you of good than you know, child of the kindly West. Some courage and some wisdom, blended in measure. If more of us valued food and cheer and song above hoarded gold, it would be a merrier world.”

This quote sums up two of the most important themes of the book. One is that Bilbo, the hobbit, has much much more to him than meets the eye. Hobbits are small beings, and throughout the novel, Bilbo has surpassed the expectations of the dwarfs, Gandalf, and even himself. He played such a large role in events and situations that were much bigger than him.

The other theme that this quote refers is the power of treasure. The whole journey was made in the place in order to recover the treasure from the dragon, and conflict surrounded the treasure later between elves, humans, dwarfs, goblins, and Wargs. Every faction in the novel was after riches, for many different reasons.

IRP Blogpost 10

SPOILER ALERT! The following contains information pertaining to the culmination of the novel.

In the final section of the novel, the plot is resolved in several different ways. At the start, the elves, humans and dwarfs are at eachother's throats because the dwarfs refuse to share the spoils. Bilbo, a hobbit with no side in the conflict, reaches out to the elves and humans by giving them the Arkenstone, the prized object that Thorin most wanted to recover from the dragon. In doing this, Bilbo knowingly forced the sides into cooperation. The two factions are forced to ally when an enemy horde of goblins and Wargs comes trying to take the treasure for themselves. Thorin is mortally wounded in the battle, and on his death bed he regrets his selfish actions and hopes that the races will get along better in the future. The eagles come just in time to turn the tide of the battle, and the allied forces of good triumph over the goblins and Wargs. Bilbo departs to return to the Shire with Gandalf, and they spend time in Mirkwood and Rivendell on their trip back. Bilbo completes his long and arduous journey.




This is a map of all the areas that Bilbo traveled throughout the book. The Shire is to the left, Rivendell in the center, and Mirkwood and the Lonely Mountain to the right.

Thursday, March 10, 2011

IRP Blogpost 9

Towards the end of the novel, the dragon, Smaug guarding the treasure is slain with much effort and sacrifice by the humans and elves. They band together to form a giant army and march towards the Lonely Mountain, where the dwarfs are going to recover the treasure that Smaug had left unguarded. The humans and elves attempt to reason with the dwarfs, who have barricaded themselves in the mountain in an attempt to keep all the treasure for themselves.

This shows the class differentiation between races of beings in Middle Earth, which is a major theme in the novel. The dwarfs see themselves as superior beings and do not want to share their wealth with any other race. This is similar to the class differentiation that can be seen in The Motorcycle Diaries between the native indigenous population and the European immigrants. Also, it is similar to the superiority that the Argentinians feel they have over the other South American countries. This shares similarities as well, although not as severe, as racial segregation that occurred in the United States during the Civil Rights period, which continues in present-day society.

Article on continual racial segregation in the U.S. http://www.flcourier.com/flnation/4671-thousands-march-against-return-of-racial-segregation-in-north-carolina

IRP Blogpost 8

Throughout all the discord between friends--dwarfs, and men and elves--the main character Bilbo, a hobbit, is able to remain pleasant. He sees all the bad that is going on, and he is just looking for peace. This is another one of Toklien's ways of making the story different from other epic journeys, which are usually violent. In those as well, the main character usually possesses some heroic traits, such as great strength. Bilbo, however, is a little hobbit and is not very strong at all, although he is very sneaky and cunning. These traits are usually not those typical of a hero, but in this instance they are.

This conflict arises from the treasure, which in fantastic epics is the thing that the hero is seeking, but in this novel conflict comes about because of it. Again, Tolkien shows the reading that his story is different from other epics. The gold and treasure is being sought by everyone, but when they finally get it, happiness is not achieved, but instead more problems are started.
These problems are similar to those that arose after World War I because they both resulted from good, but in actuality they made things much worse. Germany was made to pay everything for the war, which made conditions in that country terrible.
Article about the effects of the Versailles Treaty: http://walt.foreignpolicy.com/posts/2011/03/02/reporters_scholars_and_patriots

IRP Blogpost 7

At this time in the novel, the antagonist Smaug has been slain. Even though the dragon is gone, the victors cannot come to agreement about how to split the treasure amongst everyone. The dwarfs do not want to share because, after all, it was their treasure in the first place and they feel that it belongs to only them. The humans and the elves just want to be repaid for sacrificing their homes and lives to defeat Smaug.
"If more of us valued food and cheer and song above hoarded gold, it would be a merrier world" (Tolkien 230).
This quote sums up the conflict that supplants the real evil at the end of the novel. It shows that if they all did not care as much about gold, then they could continue on happily through their lives. However, they cannot and more conflict ensues, even though it could be avoided easily if they were not so selfish. This is a lesson that the book can teach anyone; selfishness causes conflict, which can be avoided by a little compromise.

Thursday, February 24, 2011

IRP Blogpost 6

Themes and Ideas:
“Somehow the killing of this giant spider, all alone by himself in the dark. . . made a great difference to Mr. Baggins." (Tolkien 156)
This quote underlies one of the major themes of the book: the triumphant underdog. From the start, we know that Bilbo is a hobbit. This means his small stature does not make him fit well into the role of hero, yet he is the hero of the novel. Continuing on this line, Bilbo's companions are all dwarfs, a similarly short race of beings. This quote tells us that Bilbo has killed a larger, fiercer, scarier beast: a giant spider. Bilbo faced a being that certainly should have killed him, but with all his cunning, he was able to defeat the creature. This is a possible moment of foreshadowing because a common trait among young heroes is to be able to conquer more powerful adversaries.
Image of biblical underdog winning
David & Goliath

IRP Blogpost 5

Symbols:
Sting-the name Bilbo gives his sword is a symbol for the type of damage he is able to do to his opponents; Bilbo is not a very powerful being and thus he does not wield a particularly powerful weapon.
The Ring-Bilbo finds the ring when he encounters Gollum. The ring is a symbol for evil, which can be seen in how it affects Gollum. The ring also infatuates Bilbo, which shows evil's true power.
Spider-the gigantic spider that Bilbo slays in this section represents the huge odds that the band of dwarfs is facing in their journey, and Bilbo will help them succeed.
Video about giant spiders: http://video.nationalgeographic.com/video/player/animals/bugs-animals/spiders-and-scorpions/tarantula_goliath.html
Connections and Questions:
Riddles-there are many instances where riddles are used in mythology, such as the Sphynx's riddle in Greek mythology.
Gandalf helps the group so much, would they be able to complete their quest without him? Do all fantasies have some kind of perfect, constant helping force like Gandalf?
Why is Bilbo so willing to help people he never met before the journey? What keeps him ticking?

IRP Blogpost 4

New characters:
Elrond-elf king who helps the dwarfs and Bilbo on their quest.
Gollum-creature who is consumed by the ring
Beorn-half man and half bear creature who lives in Mirkwood
Eagles-help the group through the Misty Mountains

Places:
Mountain interior-place where goblins take the dwarfs and Bilbo
Misty Mountains-large mountain chain that must be crossed to reach destination
Mirkwood-another obstacle lying in the way of their destination

Events:
Bilbo and the dwarfs are taken into a mountain by a horde of goblins. Gandalf helps them escape, but Bilbo is accidentally left behind. He meets Gollum and finds the ring. Using the ring, which makes the wearer invisible, Bilbo escapes. With Gandalf's help once again, the group winds up meeting up again after all crossing the Misty Mountains unscathed, a difficult feat. As they travel through Mirkwood, Beorn helps them evade the goblins by telling them of an alternate route through the forest. The group ignores the advice of Gandalf and strays off the path, which gets them captured by spiders. Bilbo, wearing the Ring, lures the spiders away and frees the dwarfs. Thorin is captured by elves.

RAFT 1 2/25/11

Dear Che,

I am writing to tell you to tell you about the important lessons you learned and the ones you could have learned from the time Ernesto spent in Chile. While there, you saw the angry face of adversity and oppression shown by the communist couple simply looking for work. The simple struggle to survive certainly had its effect on you, and for the first time you saw the suffering proletariat. But what you should have learned as well was to not take things for granted. Along the long, winding road through Chile, you acted like some kind of celebrity by staying in strangers’ houses and taking their food without payment. Your cover of being an expert in leprosy allowed you to do this, but really you were just taking from the people and not giving anything back. This goes against the communistic views you showed later in life; you were not pulling your weight. You did not pay any heed to the kindness with which you were being showed, and when a man wanted some payment for using his shelter, you denied him and when on your way. Certainly, taking and giving nothing back to society is not the message you wish to pass on. Although you did learn some valuable lessons, more important ones were there to be learned.

Sincerely,

Ryan

Thursday, February 10, 2011

IRP Blogpost 3

Themes and Ideas:
The theme of contrasting mythical wizards and dragons with mellow, non-adventurous hobbits is introduced in the first section of the novel.
The author uses many asides and parentheses to talk directly to the reader, which adds a personal feel to the story-line, as if the narrator is sitting across from the reader, adding his own side comments. This also adds a comedic aspect to the novel.
Bilbo is almost as naive as the reader to all the happenings in far-off lands, so when Gandalf and the dwarfs have to explain something to him and Tolkien has to explain something about the world to the reader, both tasks can be accomplished at the same time.
The dwarfs come into Bilbo's house unannounced, eat all his food, drink all his wine and beer, and expect him to help them out on their quest. This all points to Bilbo being taken advantage of by other people in this section, and possibly the rest of the book as well.

IRP Blogpost 2

Symbols:
-burglar: Bilbo is called a burglar even though he has never been on any adventures in his life and he prefers a quiet life. It symbolizes his inner personality and foreshadows change in his lifestyle.
-tea: Bilbo invites Gandalf for tea, but instead he gets a bunch of dwarfs who don't want tea. This symbolizes the unexpected events that might occur throughout the book.
-gold & jewels: these symbolize the vanity that all dwarfs have. Also, they are important for Thorin, whose family's treasure is held by Smaug.

Connections & Questions:
The books is similar to other fantasy novels, such as A Game of Thrones, which is the first in a seven-part epic series. It is similar in that there are many made-up kinds of creatures, like dwarfs, wizards and dragons in both books.
This first section in The Hobbit also resembles one of the opening scenes in the first of the Lord of the Rings trilogy when Gandalf again visits Bilbo, but that time Bilbo is at the end of his life and Frodo is about to begin his journey. In The Hobbit, Bilbo is about to begin his journey.
Another connection is to the current revolution in Egypt. Although on different scales, the dwarfs are trying to overthrow Smaug from his pile of treasure, and in Egypt the middle-class is revolting against the "president" Mubarak.
link to article about Egypt's revolution: http://www.worldpress.org/Mideast/3697.cfm

Why did Bilbo let all the dwarfs in his house so easily?
Does Bilbo actually have a decision in going with the dwarfs or not? Would Gandalf let him not go?
Why do the dwarfs, who don't seem to really want Bilbo to go with them, choose Bilbo and not another dwarf to make their number of companions fourteen?

IRP Blogpost 1

People:
-Bilbo Baggins: main character; Lives in the Shire; is a hobbit, which is a little person, smaller than a dwarf
-Gandalf: wizard; friend of the dwarfs; is very old, lived for hundreds of years;
-Thorin: main dwarf; ancestors were wealthy, but lost treasures to Smaug
-Smaug: dragon who stole Thorin's ancestor's gold and jewels; sleeps on big pile of treasure in a far-away mountain
-Dwalin, Balin, Kili, Fili, Dori, Nori, Ori, Oin, Gloin, Bifur, Bofur, Bombur: other dwarfs that are helping Thorin

Places:
-The Hill: where Bilbo lives and first section takes place
-The Mountains: where dwarfs are from, where Smaug lives, and where they are headed

Events:
Gandalf visits Bilbo, who doesn't remember him at first. Gandalf says he'll return Wednesday for tea, but on Wednesday thirteen dwarfs turn up unannounced. Bilbo is baffled and irritated by the sudden presence of a throng of dwarfs in his home, asking for food and various non-tea drinks. Gandalf finally turns up and they discuss the mission that Thorin is leading the other dwarfs on. They need one more person, or else their number will be the unlucky thirteen. But aside from being the fourteenth member of the group, Gandalf says "and here is our little Bilbo Baggins, the burglar, the chosen and selected burglar" (Tolkien 22). This underlies the fact that Bilbo's size will come in very handy later in the book when they try to break in to the mountain where Smaug the dragon lives to try and steal back the treasure. This quote also shows some of Bilbo's character traits, by calling him a "burglar".

Thursday, February 3, 2011

Independent Reading post 0

The Hobbit by J.R.R. Tolkien

180 Degrees South Response

Quote: "The end is useless...but I find I learn something along the way....If you take a spiritual journey & you compromise the process you have failed...you are a [jerk] when you start and an [jerk] when you finish."

This quote is pertinent to many of the ideas the movie gets across. It says the journey is the important part; the ends don't matter nearly as much as the means. The process of completing something greater is more valuable than the end product. Jeff Johnson found solace in this idea because although he did not complete his journey, the lessons he learned along the way were worth more. This translates into my life greatly because I will be going off to college next year, and it's important for me to grow along my journey. I must to pay attention to all the lessons along the way, and although in the end college is about getting a degree, all the experiences I have during that time will be just as important, if not much more.

Tuesday, January 25, 2011

Over-Arching Question 1/25/11

I think that all that Jay Gatsby ever wanted to accomplish was to get Daisy back. He didn’t really care about anything else. Every single action he performed was in order to win her back; all the parties and such were just to one day get her over to his house. All of the money that he made was just so he could return as a rich guy. Although he had an impact on other people, it wasn’t really on purpose. He didn’t really have any wish to impact the world in a certain way.

The Narrator in Invisible Man wanted to become someone who was accepted by the world at large. Throughout the novel he tried to gain the respect of all the people around him, but most of them were just using him and they never saw his inner identity. By the end, when he realized this, he found his true identity and removed himself from the world. When the Narrator was a part of the Brotherhood, he wanted to impact the world by ending oppression towards his fellow African Americans.

Friday, January 7, 2011

IR Blogpost 4-NPR Topics: News

Article: Unemployment Drops To 9.4 Percent In December
Source: http://www.npr.org/2011/01/07/132732781/unemployment-drops-to-9-4-percent-in-december?ft=1&f=1001

1. This article is about the recent unemployment shift down from 9.8% to 9.4% over the last month.
2. 103,000 new jobs were added, which is a lower amount than many thought would be added in December.
3. The job market it growing, but many experts and politicians say unemployment should be decreasing faster.

1. What was the unemployment rate at the start of last year?
2. Should we be worried that the unemployment rate is not decreasing faster?

1. I think it's good that the unemployment rate has dropped so much recently, and this shows that the change in government policy over the past 2 years has had a good effect on fighting unemployment.
Article about payoff of democratic policies: http://www.talkradionews.com/quicknews/2011/1/7/reid-unemployment-drop-shows-dems-policies-are-paying-off.html

IR Blogpost 4-NYT > Books

Article: Publisher Tinkers With Twain
Source: http://www.nytimes.com/2011/01/05/books/05huck.html?_r=1&partner=rss&emc=rss

1. This article is about a new version of Mark Twain's "Huckleberry Finn" that has been censored by the publisher.
2. The published replaced the N-word 219 times with the word "slave".
3. Many people have conflicting views on the issue: Twain admirers are against it, while many teachers are for the change.

1. What effect will this have on other literature of the same genre?
2. Is this actual censorship? Or is it just an attempt to reduce the usage of offensive language?

1. I feel that people shouldn't feel awkward for reading the N-word in literature because the author was just using it to make the novel more real, but people should abstain from using it in everyday speech.
Article about Roger Ebert apologizing for his comment about the new "Huckleberry Finn" http://www.worstpreviews.com/headline.php?id=20239&count=0

IR Blogpost 4-NFL.com

Article: With Young on his way out, Titans to explore all QB options
Source: http://www.nfl.com/news/story/09000d5d81d81dd5/article/with-young-on-his-way-out-titans-to-explore-all-qb-options

1. This article is about the Tennessee Titans getting rid of quarterback Vince Young.
2. They are searching for a new quarterback because of Young's problems with coach Jeff Fisher.
3. The team will decide on their new quarterback after deciding whether or not to keep the coaching staff.

1. What quarterback on the market would the Titans like to have most?
2. Are there any quarterbacks on the market that are better than their current quarterback, Kerry Collins?

1. I think that Kerry Collins should play as long as he is still effective in the game, which he will be next year.
Article about how Kerry Collins wants to continue playing next season:
http://www.nfl.com/news/story/09000d5d81d5e082/article/titans-qb-collins-ive-got-some-good-football-left-in-me